The bill amends the definition of "firearm" in the Texas Penal Code to clarify what constitutes a firearm for certain criminal offenses. Specifically, it introduces new language that excludes from the definition firearms that may have a folding knife blade or similar characteristics, provided they are either antique or curio firearms manufactured before 1899 or replicas of such firearms that do not use rim fire or center fire ammunition. Additionally, the bill adds a new definition for "less-lethal projectile device," which is described as a weapon designed to incapacitate a target while minimizing the risk of serious injury or death.

The changes made by this bill will only apply to offenses committed on or after its effective date of September 1, 2025. Offenses that occurred before this date will continue to be governed by the previous law. This ensures that individuals charged with offenses prior to the enactment of this bill will not be subject to the new definitions and exclusions.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Penal Code 46.01 (Penal Code 46)