H.B. No. 3053 amends the Local Government Code by adding Section 280.005, which prohibits municipalities and counties in Texas from adopting or enforcing any ordinances, orders, or measures that involve organizing, sponsoring, or participating in firearm buyback programs. Specifically, the bill aims to prevent local governments from purchasing or offering to purchase firearms with the intent to remove them from circulation, reduce civilian ownership of firearms, or allow individuals to sell firearms without the risk of criminal prosecution.

The bill is set to take effect immediately if it receives a two-thirds majority vote from both houses of the Texas Legislature; otherwise, it will take effect on September 1, 2025. The legislation reflects a significant stance against local firearm buyback initiatives, emphasizing the state's position on firearm ownership and regulation.

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