S.B. No. 1421 introduces new provisions regarding the use of less-lethal force weapons by peace officers in Texas. It amends the Penal Code by adding Section 9.55, which defines a "less-lethal force weapon" and establishes a defense for peace officers who use such weapons in the line of duty, provided they reasonably believe their use is necessary and complies with their training, agency policies, and state law. Additionally, the bill mandates that law enforcement agencies must adopt policies concerning the use of less-lethal force weapons, ensuring that officers are trained and equipped appropriately.

The bill also amends the Occupations Code to require law enforcement agencies to establish minimum standards for their operations, including the provision of less-lethal force weapons. It specifies that agencies must have at least one less-lethal weapon per officer on duty and outlines the necessary training and policy compliance for officers using these weapons. Furthermore, the bill clarifies that the use of less-lethal weapons outside the established policies is not permitted, reinforcing accountability and adherence to training standards. The changes will apply only to offenses committed after the bill's effective date, which is contingent on legislative approval.

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