The bill, S.B. No. 1327, amends the Health and Safety Code and the Occupations Code to include provisions for the cremation of human remains through alkaline hydrolysis. Key definitions are updated to clarify that "cremated remains" or "cremains" consist of essential elements, including bone fragments, and that "cremation" can occur through both traditional methods and alkaline hydrolysis. The term "crematory" is also expanded to encompass facilities that utilize alkaline hydrolysis for cremation. Additionally, the Texas Funeral Service Commission is granted the authority to adopt rules governing the cremation process and requirements specifically for alkaline hydrolysis.

The bill mandates that the Texas Funeral Service Commission establish rules for alkaline hydrolysis cremation by December 1, 2025, ensuring that the process is regulated and standardized. This legislative change reflects a growing acceptance of alternative cremation methods and aims to provide clarity and safety in the handling of human remains. The act will take effect immediately upon receiving a two-thirds vote from both houses or on September 1, 2025, if such a vote is not achieved.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Health and Safety Code 711.001, Health and Safety Code 716.001, Health and Safety Code 716.002, Occupations Code 651.001, Occupations Code 651.651 (Occupations Code 651, Health and Safety Code 716, Health and Safety Code 711)