S.B. No. 1320 proposes the establishment of the Organized Oilfield Theft Prevention Unit within the Texas Department of Public Safety. The bill introduces a new subchapter, Subchapter C-1, to Chapter 411 of the Government Code, which outlines the definitions, jurisdiction, and duties of the unit. The unit will be responsible for investigating and arresting individuals involved in offenses related to oil and gas theft, specifically under Sections 31.19 and 31.03 of the Penal Code. It will operate primarily in the region adjacent to the international border, particularly around El Paso, and will coordinate with various law enforcement agencies and stakeholders.

The bill mandates the creation of a command structure within the department to oversee the unit's operations and requires the director to adopt rules for its administration, including training and working conditions for personnel. Additionally, the unit will develop training resources for local law enforcement, conduct public outreach initiatives, and maintain a centralized database for tracking related offenses. A biennial report summarizing the unit's activities and effectiveness will be submitted to key state officials. The implementation of these provisions is required by December 1, 2025, and the bill will take effect immediately if it receives a two-thirds vote from both houses of the legislature; otherwise, it will take effect on September 1, 2025.

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