S.B. No. 1234 amends the Penal Code to enhance the legal framework surrounding the criminal offense of endangering vulnerable individuals—specifically children, elderly individuals, or disabled individuals—through conduct involving controlled substances. The bill introduces new legal language that presumes a person is engaging in conduct that places these individuals in imminent danger if they manufacture, possess, or introduce methamphetamine or any controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1-B into the presence of these individuals. Additionally, it establishes that if a specimen analysis indicates the presence of such substances in the blood, urine, or other bodily substances of the vulnerable individual, it further supports the presumption of endangerment.

The bill also clarifies that the changes in law will only apply to offenses committed on or after the effective date of September 1, 2025, ensuring that any offenses occurring prior to this date will be governed by the previous law. This provision allows for a smooth transition and maintains legal consistency for offenses committed before the new law takes effect.

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