S.B. No. 1120 aims to strengthen the rights of victims, their guardians, and close relatives of deceased victims in cases of family violence, sexual offenses, assaultive offenses, stalking, and violations of protective orders. The bill introduces new definitions for "family violence" and expands the definition of "victim" to encompass those affected by family violence and stalking. It amends existing rights within the criminal justice system to ensure victims are informed about court proceedings, have the right to provide input during sentencing, and receive adequate protection from harm. Additionally, it establishes new rights for victims of specific offenses, including the right to request protective orders and to be notified of related legal actions.
The legislation also amends various sections of the Family Code and the Code of Criminal Procedure to enhance the rights of victims and their representatives. Key provisions include the right to receive information about evidence collected during investigations, notifications regarding evidence processing, and the ability to confer with the state attorney about the case's disposition. The bill allows victims to designate someone to receive notifications on their behalf and clarifies that the rights provided are supplementary to any additional rights under Article 56A.052. Furthermore, it introduces new provisions regarding protective orders, specifying their duration based on case context and allowing for reviews of the orders after a specified period. The changes will apply only to offenses and protective orders rendered on or after the effective date of the Act, set for September 1, 2025.
Statutes affected: Enrolled: Family Code 71.004, Family Code 85.025, Government Code 508.313 (Family Code 85, Family Code 71, Government Code 508)