S.B. No. 1109 establishes the Dentist and Dental Hygienist Compact by adding Chapter 268 to the Texas Occupations Code, facilitating the interstate practice of dentistry and dental hygiene. This Compact allows licensed Dentists and Dental Hygienists from Participating States to practice in other Participating States without additional licensing requirements, while ensuring public health and safety through state regulation. The bill outlines the requirements for states to join the Compact, including enacting a compatible compact, participating in a data system, and conducting Criminal Background Checks for license applicants. It also details the responsibilities of licensees to maintain their Compact Privilege and provides exemptions for Active Military Members and their spouses from certain fees.

Additionally, the bill amends existing laws governing the Commission, enhancing its operational capabilities and governance structure. It allows for additional meetings, including via telecommunication, and mandates public access to meetings with specific provisions for emergency situations. The bill introduces a framework for financing the Commission, including revenue from Participating States and Licensees, and establishes an Executive Board to oversee daily activities. It also clarifies enforcement mechanisms, allowing the Commission to initiate legal proceedings against defaulting states and outlines the process for states to withdraw from the Compact. The provisions of this Act are set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

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