The proposed joint resolution, S.J.R. No. 42, seeks to amend the Texas Constitution regarding the legislative process during regular sessions. Specifically, it modifies Sections 5(b) and (c) of Article III to establish that the first 30 days of a regular session will be dedicated to the introduction of bills and holding committee hearings. After this initial period, the legislature will continue to introduce bills and resolutions, and committees will consider pending matters. Additionally, the resolution allows the legislature to act on emergency appropriations and confirm the Governor's recess appointees at any time during the session.

The resolution also stipulates that either house of the legislature can determine its order of business with a two-thirds affirmative vote of its members. If approved, this constitutional amendment will be presented to voters in an election scheduled for November 4, 2025, allowing them to vote for or against the proposed changes to the legislative process.