The proposed joint resolution, S.J.R. No. 42, seeks to amend the Texas Constitution regarding the legislative process during regular sessions. Specifically, it modifies Sections 5(b) and (c) of Article III to establish that the first 30 days of a regular session will be dedicated to the introduction of bills and holding committee hearings. After this initial period, the legislature will continue to introduce bills and hold hearings, while also allowing for the consideration of pending bills and resolutions. Additionally, the resolution clarifies that the legislature can address the confirmation of the Governor's recess appointees and emergency appropriations at any time during the session.

Furthermore, the resolution allows either house of the legislature to set its order of business with a two-thirds majority vote. If approved, this constitutional amendment will be presented to voters in an election scheduled for November 4, 2025, where they will have the opportunity to vote for or against the proposed changes.