S.B. No. 819 introduces a new subchapter to Chapter 35 of the Utilities Code, focusing on the application process for renewable energy generation facilities in Texas. The bill defines key terms, including "renewable energy generation facility," which encompasses both wind and solar power facilities, and establishes that any facility with a capacity of 10 megawatts or more must file an application for a determination of public interest with the commission before interconnecting to a transmission facility. The application must include various documentation, such as site plans, environmental impact analyses, and evidence of compliance with relevant agreements. Additionally, the commission is authorized to impose application fees to cover review costs.

The bill also outlines the requirements for site plans, public notice, and the commission's decision-making process regarding applications. It mandates that applicants provide notice to local authorities and publish details in local newspapers. The commission must approve or deny applications within 180 days, with provisions for extensions and requirements for transparency in the decision-making process. Furthermore, the bill grants the commission regulatory powers over applicants, including electric cooperatives and municipally owned utilities, and establishes enforcement mechanisms for compliance with the new regulations. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

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