S.B. No. 761 aims to enhance the rights of victims of sexual assault and improve the enforcement of these rights within the Texas criminal justice system. Key amendments include the requirement for courts to inquire about victim impact statements and ensure that victims or their representatives are informed about plea bargain agreements and case dispositions. The bill also establishes that victims have the right to be notified of court proceedings at least five business days in advance, and it mandates that victims be offered the presence of an advocate during investigative interviews and forensic medical examinations.
Additionally, the bill clarifies the definition of "consent" in the context of sexual assault and outlines the responsibilities of law enforcement and legal representatives in providing information and support to victims. It includes provisions for documenting the offer of advocacy services and ensures that victims are informed of their rights to assert them either individually or through an attorney. The changes in law will apply only to incidents occurring on or after the effective date of the Act, which is set for September 1, 2025.
Statutes affected: Enrolled: Penal Code 22.011 (Penal Code 22)