S.B. No. 642 seeks to regulate the profession of genetic counseling in Texas by establishing a new occupational license for genetic counselors. The bill amends Section 51.2031(a) of the Occupations Code to classify genetic counselors as a regulated profession, alongside other health-related professions. It introduces Chapter 508, titled "Licensed Genetic Counselors," which defines the practice standards and establishes a Licensed Genetic Counselor Advisory Board composed of nine members, including licensed genetic counselors and a physician. This board will provide guidance on the administration of the chapter.

The bill outlines the scope of practice for genetic counselors, which includes obtaining medical histories and providing patient-centered counseling, while explicitly stating that diagnosing disorders is not part of their role. It details the licensing requirements, including passing an examination and maintaining certification, as well as the application and renewal processes. The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation will oversee the evaluation of license applicants and enforce regulations, while ensuring confidentiality of complaint and disciplinary information. The provisions of the bill will take effect on September 1, 2025, with certain licensing and enforcement sections becoming effective a year later.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Occupations Code 51.2031 (Occupations Code 51)