The bill, S.B. No. 620, introduces an "active efforts" standard for the removal of children under the managing conservatorship of the Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS), replacing the previous "reasonable efforts" terminology. This new standard requires DFPS to engage in affirmative, thorough, and timely actions aimed at maintaining or reuniting children with their families. The bill mandates that DFPS provide tailored support to parents, including comprehensive assessments and the identification of services, to ensure child safety and promote reunification. Courts are also required to document the specific active efforts made by DFPS in their orders related to child removal and termination of parental rights.

Additionally, the bill enhances the review process for children in the foster care system and young adults in extended foster care by requiring courts to assess whether DFPS has made active efforts to finalize permanency plans and ensure placements in the least restrictive environments. It emphasizes the importance of evaluating children's safety and well-being, including their medical and educational needs, and mandates that youth aged 16 and older receive necessary documents to aid in their transition to independence. The bill outlines specific criteria for courts to consider during permanency hearings, focusing on the appropriateness of placements and the availability of services to support the transition to independent living. These amendments aim to strengthen the legal framework surrounding child welfare cases, ensuring that children's needs are prioritized and adequately addressed. The changes will take effect on September 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Family Code 161.001, Family Code 161.003, Family Code 262.001, Family Code 262.101, Family Code 262.102, Family Code 262.105, Family Code 262.107, Family Code 262.201, Family Code 262.2015, Family Code 263.202, Family Code 263.5031, Family Code 263.602 (Family Code 263, Family Code 262, Family Code 161)