The bill amends Section 46.06 of the Texas Penal Code to prohibit the transfer of certain semiautomatic rifles to individuals under 21 years of age, specifically those capable of accepting a detachable magazine and having a caliber greater than .22. It establishes a criminal offense for selling, renting, leasing, or giving such firearms to this age group, with exceptions for transfers to peace officers or individuals honorably discharged from the armed forces, as well as temporary loans under specific conditions. The bill also modifies existing provisions regarding the transfer of handguns to minors, clarifying that written permission from a parent or legal guardian is required.

Additionally, the bill increases the penalties for violations of these provisions, categorizing offenses related to the unlawful transfer of semiautomatic rifles and certain other firearms as state jail felonies. The changes in law will apply only to offenses committed on or after the effective date of the Act, which is set for September 1, 2025. The bill aims to enhance public safety by regulating the transfer of firearms to younger individuals and ensuring that such transactions are conducted responsibly.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Penal Code 46.06 (Penal Code 46)