The bill, H.B. No. 1474, aims to prohibit the retail sale and provision of certain over-the-counter weight loss drugs and dietary supplements to individuals under 18 years of age. It introduces a new Chapter 446 to the Health and Safety Code, which defines key terms such as "dietary supplement," "over-the-counter weight loss drug," and "retailer." The bill outlines specific responsibilities for retailers, including ensuring that these products are not directly accessible to customers and requiring identification checks for purchasers who appear to be underage. Additionally, it establishes guidelines for remote sales and deliveries, mandating that sellers verify the age of individuals receiving these products.

Violations of this chapter could result in civil penalties of up to $500 per infraction, with the attorney general authorized to enforce these penalties and seek injunctions against violators. The bill also provides an affirmative defense for sellers if they can demonstrate that a minor presented valid identification. The provisions of this chapter will not take effect until December 1, 2025, and the act itself is set to become effective on September 1, 2025.

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