S.B. No. 506 introduces new requirements for ballot propositions in Texas, emphasizing that propositions must be presented with "definiteness, certainty, and facial neutrality" to avoid misleading voters. The bill amends Section 52.072 of the Election Code by adding a new subsection (g) that mandates this clarity in ballot language. Additionally, it establishes a process for judicial review of ballot propositions, allowing individuals to seek a writ of mandamus to compel compliance with these standards if a court orders a new election.

The bill also includes provisions for the Secretary of State to review ballot language submitted by home-rule cities, ensuring that it is not misleading or prejudicial. If the Secretary finds issues with the language, the city must revise it within a specified timeframe. Furthermore, the bill prohibits political subdivisions from proposing measures that conflict with petition-initiated measures on the same ballot, rendering such conflicting measures void. These changes will take effect on September 1, 2025, and will apply to petitions submitted on or after January 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Election Code 52.072, Election Code 253.094, Election Code 277.001, Election Code 277.002, Local Government Code 9.004, Election Code 277.004 (Election Code 277, Election Code 253, Election Code 52, Local Government Code 9)
Senate Committee Report: Election Code 52.072, Election Code 253.094 (Election Code 277, Election Code 253, Election Code 52, Local Government Code 9)
Engrossed: Election Code 52.072, Election Code 253.094 (Election Code 277, Election Code 253, Election Code 52, Local Government Code 9)
House Committee Report: Election Code 52.072 (Election Code 277, Election Code 253, Election Code 52, Local Government Code 9)
Enrolled: Election Code 52.072 (Election Code 277, Election Code 253, Election Code 52, Local Government Code 9)