H.B. No. 1382 introduces a new chapter to the Agriculture Code, specifically Chapter 303, which establishes a prohibition on weather modification and control in Texas. The bill defines "weather modification and control" as the injection, release, or dispersion of chemicals or substances aimed at affecting temperature, weather, or sunlight intensity. Under this new chapter, engaging in such activities is deemed illegal, and violators will be charged with a Class A misdemeanor for each day the violation occurs.

Additionally, the bill repeals Chapters 301 and 302 of the Agriculture Code, effectively dismissing any pending actions related to violations of these chapters as they existed prior to the bill's enactment. The changes will only apply to offenses committed on or after the effective date of September 1, 2025, ensuring that any offenses occurring before this date will be governed by the previous laws. The Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation is also mandated to refund a prorated portion of fees to individuals holding valid licenses or permits under the repealed chapters.

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