S.B. No. 383 introduces a new chapter, Chapter 301A, to the Texas Utilities Code, specifically addressing offshore wind power facilities. The bill defines "offshore" as locations within the territorial sea and outlines what constitutes a "wind power facility," including wind turbine generators and associated support equipment. A significant provision of the bill is the prohibition of interconnection for any offshore wind power facility, transmission, or distribution facility if the Texas commission believes it could negatively impact established industries, environmental factors, public safety, or if it is deemed unnecessary due to adequate existing services.

The bill emphasizes the potential adverse effects of offshore wind facilities on various sectors, including shipping, tourism, and fishing, as well as wildlife welfare and safety risks in disaster-prone areas. It also stipulates that the commission must consider the necessity of such facilities in relation to existing services. The act is set to take effect immediately upon receiving a two-thirds vote from both houses of the legislature or on September 1, 2025, if that vote is not achieved.

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