House Bill No. 1273 aims to enhance human sexuality education in public schools in Texas by introducing a new section, 28.0042, to the Education Code. This section mandates that school districts provide human sexuality education that is age-appropriate and medically accurate, as defined within the bill. The State Board of Education is tasked with adopting essential knowledge and skills for the curricula, which must include topics such as gender identity, consent, abstinence, and the health benefits of various contraceptive methods. Additionally, the bill requires that all curriculum materials be made available for public inspection and establishes policies regarding the distribution of condoms and menstrual products.

The bill also includes provisions for parental involvement, allowing parents or guardians to excuse their children from human sexuality education upon written request without facing penalties. Furthermore, it mandates that school districts notify parents about the content of the human sexuality education being provided and their rights regarding curriculum review and student participation. The bill repeals certain existing sections of the Education Code and is set to take effect in the 2026-2027 school year, unless it receives immediate approval from the legislature.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Education Code 12.104, Education Code 28.004 (Education Code 28, Education Code 12)