The bill, titled "Artificial Intelligence Mental Health Services," introduces a new chapter (Chapter 616) to the Health and Safety Code, establishing regulations for the provision of mental health services through artificial intelligence (AI). It defines key terms such as "artificial intelligence," "artificial intelligence mental health services," and "licensed mental health professional." The bill stipulates that individuals providing these services must be licensed professionals or ensure that a licensed professional is available at all times. Additionally, it mandates that individuals receiving AI mental health services must be informed that the services are AI-based and must provide informed consent before receiving such services.

The bill also outlines requirements for testing and approval of AI applications used in mental health services, stating that these applications must demonstrate competency and safety before being approved by the Health and Human Services Commission. It emphasizes ethical standards, prohibiting discrimination in service provision, and mandates that state agencies recognize AI mental health services as authorized. Furthermore, it establishes that providers must maintain records in accordance with professional licensing statutes and grants the executive commissioner the authority to adopt necessary rules for implementation. The act is set to take effect on September 1, 2025.

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