The resolution designates Galveston as the official Juneteenth Capital of Texas, recognizing its historical significance as the birthplace of Juneteenth, which commemorates the end of slavery in Texas and the United States. The observance originated on June 19, 1865, when Union Army General Gordon Granger announced the freedom of enslaved individuals in Texas, following the Civil War and President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation. Over the years, Juneteenth has evolved into a widely celebrated holiday, with Texas being the first state to officially recognize it in 1979, and it was established as a federal holiday in 2021.

Galveston hosts various events to celebrate Juneteenth, including parades, art exhibitions, and historical tours, highlighting its role in the journey from slavery to freedom. A notable addition to the city's celebrations is the mural titled "Absolute Equality," which illustrates the origins of Juneteenth and the experiences of Black Americans. The resolution emphasizes the importance of Galveston's contributions to the observance of Juneteenth and ensures that this designation will remain in effect until the 10th anniversary of its passage by the Texas legislature.