The bill amends the jurisdictional provisions of the Texas Supreme Court and the Court of Criminal Appeals as outlined in the Code of Criminal Procedure and the Government Code. Notably, it introduces new language that grants the Texas Supreme Court jurisdiction to resolve conflicts with the Court of Criminal Appeals regarding the interpretation of the Texas Constitution, specifically in cases involving writs of certiorari and certification of legal questions from federal courts. Additionally, the bill clarifies that the Court of Criminal Appeals has final appellate jurisdiction in criminal cases, with the ability to review decisions from lower courts, except in cases of conflict as defined by the new provisions.

Furthermore, the bill modifies the existing language to streamline the list of courts with criminal jurisdiction, removing several outdated references while adding new provisions that enhance the authority of the Court of Criminal Appeals to issue various writs, including mandamus. The changes aim to clarify the roles and jurisdictions of these courts, ensuring that the Texas Supreme Court can effectively address significant legal questions that arise in criminal law matters. The bill is set to take effect immediately upon receiving a two-thirds majority vote or on September 1, 2025, if that threshold is not met.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Government Code 22.001 (Government Code 22)
House Committee Report: Government Code 22.001 (Government Code 22)