The bill, S.B. No. 121, amends the Health and Safety Code to enhance individual rights regarding medical treatment and control measures, particularly in the context of isolation and quarantine. It introduces new provisions that affirm the right of individuals, including parents or guardians of minors, to choose their medical treatments and control measures, while also clarifying that individuals may be isolated or quarantined but must comply with health authority rules during such measures. The bill also modifies existing language to remove references to treatment by recognized religious practices, thereby broadening the scope of personal choice in medical treatment.
Additionally, the bill establishes specific requirements for health authorities when implementing isolation or quarantine measures. It mandates that individuals or groups must be notified of control measures and given an opportunity to contest their necessity. Furthermore, it limits the duration of such measures to five days unless extended by a court order. The bill emphasizes the use of the least restrictive means for isolation or quarantine and allows individuals to remain with family or friends during such measures. Overall, the legislation aims to balance public health needs with individual rights in the context of communicable disease control.
Statutes affected: Introduced: Health and Safety Code 81.009, Health and Safety Code 81.083, Health and Safety Code 81.085 (Health and Safety Code 81)