S.B. No. 137 introduces new provisions to enhance toll collection and enforcement by toll project entities in Texas, establishing a new Subchapter B-1 under Chapter 372 of the Transportation Code. The bill mandates that registered vehicle owners are responsible for paying tolls and allows for the use of automated enforcement technology for invoicing. Invoices must be sent via first-class mail or electronically, and toll project entities can impose administrative fees for late payments. The bill also outlines conditions for civil penalties related to unpaid invoices and provides exceptions for vehicle owners in cases of leasing, ownership transfer, or theft. Additionally, it requires notification of declined payments and allows for the establishment of payment plans for unpaid tolls while ensuring the confidentiality of toll collection data.

The bill amends various sections of the Transportation Code to improve toll management and enforcement, permitting toll project entities to share electronic toll collection customer account information while maintaining confidentiality. It also ensures that customers do not receive multiple invoices for the same transaction and grants toll project entities similar powers and duties as the department regarding toll enforcement. Outdated provisions related to unauthorized toll road use and certain enforcement measures are repealed, and it is clarified that tolls incurred before the Act's effective date will follow previous laws. The changes will take effect immediately upon a two-thirds vote from both houses or on September 1, 2025, if that threshold is not met.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: Transportation Code 228.059, Transportation Code 284.2031, Transportation Code 366.038, Transportation Code 372.105 (Transportation Code 372, Transportation Code 284, Transportation Code 366, Transportation Code 228)