By: Harrison H.B. No. 35
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Statutes affected:
Introduced: ()

 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to informed consent before provision of certain medical
treatments and exemptions from COVID-19 vaccination requirements.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  This Act shall be known as the Texas COVID-19
Vaccine Freedom Act.
       SECTION 2.  The legislature finds that:
             (1)  this state is responsible for ensuring that
individuals lawfully residing in this state have the right to
provide or withhold consent for any medical treatment;
             (2)  the decision in Canterbury v. Spence, 464 F.2d 772
(D.C. Cir. 1972), establishing the concept of informed consent, has
become a bedrock principle of the laws of this country and of each
state;
             (3)  the American Medical Association's Code of Medical
Ethics Opinion 2.1.1 recognizes the right of an individual to be
fully informed of a recommended medical treatment to allow the
individual to make an informed decision regarding the individual's
course of treatment, including whether to obtain or decline a
particular medical treatment;
             (4)  under 42 C.F.R. Section 482.13, a hospital is
required as a condition of participation in Medicare to have in
place a process for obtaining the informed consent of a patient
before providing treatment to the patient and to ensure "[t]he
patient or his or her representative (as allowed under State law)
has the right to make informed decisions regarding his or her care";
             (5)  the United States Supreme Court upheld mandatory
vaccination policies imposed by state and local governments to
combat smallpox in Jacobson v. Massachusetts, 197 U.S. 11 (1905),
and acknowledged in Pruneyard Shopping Center v. Robins, 447 U.S.
74, 81 (1980), that a state may provide "individual liberties more
expansive than those conferred by the Federal Constitution";
             (6)  persons inside and outside this state have sought
or are seeking to compel or coerce individuals lawfully residing in
this state into obtaining a COVID-19 vaccine contrary to the
individuals' preferences;
             (7)  any attempt to compel or coerce an individual
lawfully residing in this state into obtaining a COVID-19 vaccine
contrary to the individual's preference is inconsistent with the
principles of informed consent; and
             (8)  Section 161.0086, Health and Safety Code, as added
by this Act, prohibits any person from compelling or coercing an
individual lawfully residing in this state into obtaining medical
treatments involving the administration of a COVID-19 vaccine.
       SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 161, Health and Safety
Code, is amended by adding Section 161.0086 to read as follows:
       Sec. 161.0086.  INFORMED CONSENT AND MEDICAL TREATMENT
EXEMPTIONS FOR COVID-19 VACCINATION. (a) In this section:
             (1)  "COVID-19" means the 2019 novel coronavirus
disease.
             (2)  "Health care facility" means a facility that is a
provider of services, as defined by Section 1861, Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395x).
             (3)  "Health care provider" means an individual
licensed or otherwise authorized by this state to administer
vaccines.
       (b)  A person may not compel or coerce an individual lawfully
residing in this state into obtaining a medical treatment involving
the administration of a COVID-19 vaccine, including a COVID-19
vaccine approved or authorized by the United States Food and Drug
Administration, contrary to the individual's vaccination
preference.
       (c)  A health care provider may not provide to an individual
lawfully residing in this state a medical treatment involving the
administration of a COVID-19 vaccine, including a COVID-19 vaccine
approved or authorized by the United States Food and Drug
Administration, unless the provider obtains the individual's
informed consent before administering the COVID-19 vaccine.
       (d)  For purposes of this section:
             (1)  an individual lacks the capacity to provide
informed consent for a medical treatment involving the
administration of a COVID-19 vaccine if the individual has been
compelled or coerced into obtaining a COVID-19 vaccine contrary to
the individual's vaccination preference; and