88S30618 EME-D
 
  By: Guillen H.R. No. 25
 
 
R E S O L U T I O N
       WHEREAS, Long before Europeans arrived in the Americas, the
ancestors of the Yanaguana Bands of Mission Indians of Texas
dwelled on the land that would become the Lone Star State; and
       WHEREAS, A confederacy of allied bands and tribes, often
generally referred to as Coahuiltecans, the Yanaguana Bands of
Mission Indians of Texas includes members of numerous indigenous
nations, among them the Chajuan, Chaguane, Ervipiame, Inocoplo,
Pajalat, Pastia, Pamajuan, Pamaque, Payaguan, Piojo, Pinto,
Siajuan, Siaguan, Sijame, Xarame, Ziaguan, and Tlaxcalan Indians,
among others; and
       WHEREAS, The ancestral homelands of these bands and tribes
once spanned modern-day Central Texas and areas in northern and
even central Mexico, including the states of Tamaulipas, Nuevo
Leon, Coahuila, Chihuahua, and Tlaxcala; their nomadic lifestyle
was transformed by the arrival of Spanish missionaries, who built
settlements to advance conversions to Christianity and who confined
indigenous languages, customs, and cultures in order to transition
the local population as "gente de razon," or "people of reason"; and
       WHEREAS, Despite challenges and obstacles, members of this
proud heritage made their mark in numerous professions, from
vaqueros, or cowboys, to craftspeople, soldiers, and public
officials; sometimes secretly, they retained many of their
traditional ways, including ancient religious rituals, linguistic
elements, music, and unique cuisine that can serve both nutritional
and medicinal purposes; and
       WHEREAS, The Yanaguana Bands of Mission Indians of Texas
played a distinctive part in the development of the Lone Star State,
and those who can claim this rich heritage may indeed take pride in
a remarkable record of resilience and achievement; now, therefore,
be it
       RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives of the 88th Texas
Legislature, 3rd Called Session, hereby honor the history and
contributions of the Yanaguana Bands of Mission Indians of Texas
and encourage all Texans to learn more about this fascinating
legacy; and, be it further
       RESOLVED, That an official copy of this resolution be
prepared for the Yanaguana Bands of Mission Indians of Texas as an
expression of high regard by the Texas House of Representatives.