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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the transfer of students between public schools. |
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       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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       SECTION 1.  Section 25.001(h), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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       (h)  In addition to the penalty provided by Section 37.10, |
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Penal Code, a person who knowingly falsifies information on a form |
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required for enrollment of a student in a school district is liable |
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to the district if the student is not eligible for enrollment in the |
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district but is enrolled on the basis of the false information. The |
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person is liable, for the period during which the ineligible |
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student is enrolled, for [the greater of: |
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             [(1)  the maximum tuition fee the district may charge |
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under Section 25.038; or |
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             [(2)]  the amount the district has budgeted for each |
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student as maintenance and operating expenses. |
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       SECTION 2.  Section 25.035, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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       Sec. 25.035.  TRANSFERS BETWEEN DISTRICTS OR COUNTIES. The |
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boards of trustees of two or more [adjoining] school districts or |
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the boards of county school trustees of two or more [adjoining] |
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counties may, [by agreement and] in accordance with Sections |
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25.032, 25.033, and 25.034, arrange for the transfer and assignment |
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of any student from the jurisdiction of one board to that of |
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another. [In the case of the transfer and assignment of a student |
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under this section, the participating governing boards shall also |
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agree to the transfer of school funds or other payments |
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proportionate to the transfer of attendance.] |
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       SECTION 3.  Section 25.036, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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       Sec. 25.036.  TRANSFER OF STUDENT. (a) Any child, other |
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than a high school graduate, who is younger than 21 years of age and |
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eligible for enrollment on September 1 of any school year may apply |
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to transfer [annually] from the child's school district [of |
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residence] to any public school [another district] in this state |
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that offers the appropriate grade level and has capacity, as |
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determined under Section 25.046 [if both the receiving district and |
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the applicant parent or guardian or person having lawful control of |
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the child jointly approve and timely agree in writing to the |
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transfer]. |
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       (b)  Before the beginning of each school year, a school |
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district shall: |
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             (1)  require a transfer applicant under Subsection (a) |
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to complete and submit the district's transfer application form by |
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a reasonable deadline established by the district; and |
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             (2)  subject to Subsection (g), admit each eligible |
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transfer applicant until enrollment at the campus reaches capacity, |
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as determined under Section 25.046. |
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       (c)  If a school district receives more eligible transfer |
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applications for a district campus or a specific grade level at a |
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district campus than the district has capacity for at that campus or |
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in that grade level, as determined under Section 25.046, the |
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district shall fill the available positions by lottery. A school |
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district shall offer to a student who the district does not enroll |
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due to lack of capacity an available position, if any, in the |
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appropriate grade level at another district campus. |
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       (d)  A school district that must fill positions by lottery |
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under Subsection (c) shall, in developing the lottery system, |
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ensure priority is given to applicants in the following order: |
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             (1)  students residing in the receiving district; |
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             (2)  students enrolled as transfer students at another |
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campus in the receiving district; |
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             (3)  students who are dependents of an employee of the |
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receiving district; |
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             (4)  students receiving special education services |
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under Subchapter A, Chapter 29; |
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             (5)  students who are dependents of military personnel; |
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             (6)  students who are dependents of law enforcement |
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personnel; |
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             (7)  students in foster care; |
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             (8)  students who are the subject of court-ordered | Statutes affected:
Introduced: Education Code 25.001, Education Code 25.035, Education Code 25.036 (Education Code 25)