88(R) SB 8 - Engrossed version - Bill Text
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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to public education, including parental rights and public |
 
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school responsibilities regarding instructional materials and the |
 
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establishment of an education savings account program. |
 
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             BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
 
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ARTICLE 1.  PARENTAL RIGHTS AND CURRICULUM |
 
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             SECTION 1.001.    Chapter 1, Education Code, is amended by |
 
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adding Section 1.009 to read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  1.009.    INFRINGEMENT OF PARENTAL RIGHTS PROHIBITED. |
 
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The fundamental rights granted to parents by their Creator and |
 
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upheld by the United States Constitution, the Texas Constitution, |
 
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and the laws of this state, including the right to direct the moral |
 
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and religious training of the parent's child, make decisions |
 
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concerning the child's education, and consent to medical, |
 
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psychiatric, and psychological treatment of the parent's child |
 
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under Section 151.001, Family Code, may not be infringed on by any |
 
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public elementary or secondary school or state governmental entity, |
 
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including the state or a political subdivision of the state, unless |
 
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the infringement is: |
 
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                         (1)    necessary to further a compelling state interest, |
 
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such as providing life-saving care to a child; and |
 
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                         (2)    narrowly tailored using the least restrictive |
 
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means to achieve that compelling state interest. |
 
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             SECTION  1.002.    Section 11.161, Education Code, is amended |
 
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to read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  11.161.    FRIVOLOUS SUIT OR PROCEEDING.    (a)    In a civil |
 
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suit or administrative proceeding brought under state law or rules   |
 
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[,] against an independent school district or an officer of an |
 
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independent school district acting under color of office, the court |
 
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or another person authorized to make decisions regarding the |
 
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proceeding may award costs and reasonable attorney's fees if: |
 
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                         (1)    the court or other authorized person finds that |
 
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the suit or proceeding  is frivolous, unreasonable, and without |
 
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foundation; and |
 
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                         (2)    the suit or proceeding is dismissed or judgment is |
 
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for the defendant. |
 
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             (b)    This section does not apply to a civil suit or |
 
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administrative proceeding brought under the Individuals with |
 
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Disabilities Education Act (20 U.S.C. Section 1400 et seq.).  A |
 
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civil suit or administrative proceeding described by this |
 
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subsection is governed by the attorney's fees provisions under 20 |
 
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U.S.C. Section 1415. |
 
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             SECTION  1.003.    Section 25.036, Education Code, is amended |
 
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to read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  25.036.  TRANSFER OF STUDENT.    (a)    Any child, other |
 
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than a high school graduate, who is younger than 21 years of age and |
 
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eligible for enrollment on September 1 of any school year may apply |
 
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to transfer for in-person instruction annually from the child's |
 
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school district of residence to another district in this state for |
 
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in-person instruction [if both the receiving district and the |
 
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applicant parent or guardian or person having lawful control of the |
 
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child jointly approve and timely agree in writing to the transfer]. |
 
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             (b)    A transfer application approved [agreement] under this |
 
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section shall be filed and preserved as a receiving district record |
 
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for audit purposes of the agency. |
 
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             (c)    A school district may deny approval of a transfer under |
 
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this section only if:   |
 
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                         (1)    the district or a school in the district to which a |
 
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student seeks to transfer is at full student capacity or has more |
 
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requests for transfers than available positions after the district |
 
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has filled available positions in accordance with Subsection (e); |
 
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                         (2)    at the time a student seeks to transfer, the |
 
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student is suspended or expelled by the district in which the |
 
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student is enrolled; or |
 
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                         (3)    approving the transfer would supersede a |
 
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court-ordered desegregation plan. |
 
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             (d)    For the purpose of determining whether a school in a |
 
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school district is at full student capacity under Subsection |
 
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