88(R) HB 3395 - House Committee Report version - Bill Text
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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the charging of swipe fees on certain electronic |
 
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payment transactions; authorizing a civil penalty. |
 
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             BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
 
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             SECTION  1.    Title 12, Business & Commerce Code, is amended by |
 
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adding Chapter 610 to read as follows: |
 
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CHAPTER 610. CHARGING OF SWIPE FEES |
 
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             Sec.  610.001.    DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:   |
 
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                         (1)    "Assessment fee" means a fee, usually based on the |
 
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total amount of monthly sales, paid directly to the payment card |
 
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network for allowing a merchant to use a payment card or other |
 
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payment code or device in an electronic payment transaction. |
 
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                         (2)    "Electronic payment transaction" means a |
 
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transaction in which a person uses a payment card or other payment |
 
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code or device issued or approved through a payment card network to |
 
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debit a deposit account or use a line of credit, whether |
 
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authorization is based on a signature, personal identification |
 
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number, or other means. |
 
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                         (3)    "Interchange fee" means a fee charged to a |
 
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merchant for the purpose of compensating the payment card issuer |
 
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for the issuer's involvement in an electronic payment transaction. |
 
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                         (4)    "Payment card" means a credit card, debit card, |
 
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check card, or other card that is issued to an authorized user to |
 
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purchase or obtain goods, services, money, or any other thing of |
 
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value. |
 
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                         (5)    "Payment card issuer" means a lender, including a |
 
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financial institution, or a merchant that receives applications and |
 
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issues payment cards to individuals. |
 
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                         (6)    "Payment card network" means an entity that |
 
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directly, or through a licensed member, processor, or agent, |
 
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provides the proprietary services, infrastructure, and software |
 
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that route information and data to conduct debit card or credit card |
 
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transaction authorization, clearance, and settlement, and that an |
 
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entity uses in order to accept as a form of payment a brand of debit |
 
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card, credit card, or other device that may be used to carry out |
 
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debit or credit transactions. |
 
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                         (7)    "State or local tax" includes a tax imposed by this |
 
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state or a unit of local government of this state, including the |
 
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sales, excise, and use tax, motor fuels tax, hotel occupancy tax, |
 
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mixed beverage sales tax, and tax imposed on the rental of a motor |
 
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vehicle, other than a tax returned to a taxpayer in the form of a |
 
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deduction or discount under Section 151.423 or 151.424, Tax Code. |
 
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                         (8)    "Swipe fee" means the interchange fee and, if |
 
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applicable, the assessment fee. |
 
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             Sec.  610.002.    APPLICABILITY.  This chapter applies only to |
 
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electronic payment transactions conducted by a merchant that is a |
 
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small business as defined by the United States Small Business |
 
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Administration on September 1, 2023. |
 
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             Sec.  610.003.    EXCLUSION OF STATE OR LOCAL TAXES FROM SWIPE |
 
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FEES; MERCHANT DEDUCTION OR REBATE.  (a)  The amount of state or |
 
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local tax that is calculated as a percentage of the amount of an |
 
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electronic payment transaction and listed separately on a payment |
 
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invoice or other demand for payment must be excluded from the total |
 
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amount on which a swipe fee is charged for that transaction. |
 
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             (b)    A payment card network shall with respect to each form |
 
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or type of electronic payment transaction: |
 
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                         (1)    deduct the amount of state or local tax imposed |
 
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from the calculation of swipe fees attributable to the transaction |
 
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at the time of settlement; or |
 
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                         (2)    rebate the merchant an amount equal to the amount |
 
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of swipe fees attributable to the state or local tax imposed on the |
 
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transaction. |
 
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             (c)    A deduction or, subject to Subsection (d), a rebate |
 
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under this section must occur at the time of settlement when the | Statutes affected:
Introduced: ()
House Committee Report: ()