By: Bettencourt S.B. No. 221
 
  (Paul)
 
   
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to requirements for certain petitions requesting an
election and ballot propositions.
       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
       SECTION 1.  Section 52.072, Election Code, is amended by
adding Subsection (g) to read as follows:
       (g)  A proposition must substantially submit the question
with such definiteness, certainty, and facial neutrality that the
voters are not misled.
       SECTION 2.  Chapter 233, Election Code, is amended by adding
Section 233.0115 to read as follows:
       Sec. 233.0115.  BALLOT LANGUAGE MANDAMUS ACTION. If a court
orders a new election under Section 233.011, a person may seek from
the court a writ of mandamus to compel the governing body of a city
to comply with the requirement that a ballot proposition must
substantially submit the question with such definiteness,
certainty, and facial neutrality that the voters are not misled, as
provided by Section 273.102.
       SECTION 3.  Section 253.094(b), Election Code, is amended to
read as follows:
       (b)  A corporation or labor organization may not make a
political contribution in connection with a recall election,
including the circulation and submission of a petition to call an
election. This subsection does not prohibit a religious
organization from circulating or submitting a petition in
connection with a recall election.
       SECTION 4.  Chapter 273, Election Code, is amended by adding
Subchapter F to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER F. BALLOT PROPOSITION LANGUAGE ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS
       Sec. 273.101.  REVIEW BY SECRETARY OF STATE. (a)  Not later
than the seventh day after the date on which a home-rule city
publishes in the election order or by other means ballot
proposition language proposing an amendment to the city charter or
a voter-initiated initiative or referendum as requested by
petition, a registered voter eligible to vote in the election may
submit the proposition for review by the secretary of state.
       (b)  The secretary of state shall review the proposition not
later than the seventh day after the date the secretary receives the
submission to determine whether the proposition is misleading,
inaccurate, or prejudicial.
       (c)  If the secretary of state determines that the
proposition is misleading, inaccurate, or prejudicial, the city
shall draft a proposition to cure the defects and give notice of the
new proposition using the method of giving notice prescribed for
notice of an election under Section 4.003.
       (d)  A proposition drafted by a city under Subsection (c) to
cure the defects may be submitted to the secretary of state under
Subsection (a). If the secretary of state determines that the city
has on its third attempt drafted a proposition that is misleading,
inaccurate, or prejudicial, the secretary of state shall draft the
ballot proposition.
       (e)  The proposition shall be reviewed by the secretary of
state within seven days after receiving the proposition for review.
       Sec. 273.102.  MANDAMUS ACTIONS. (a) In an action in a
court of competent jurisdiction seeking a writ of mandamus to
compel the city's governing body to comply with the requirement
that a ballot proposition must substantially submit the question
with such definiteness, certainty, and facial neutrality that the
voters are not misled, the court shall make its determination
without delay and may order the city to use ballot proposition
language drafted by the court.
       (b)  The court may award a plaintiff or relator who
substantially prevails in a mandamus action described by Subsection
(a) the party's reasonable attorney's fees, expenses, and court
costs.
       (c)  Governmental immunity to suit is waived and abolished
only to the extent of the liability created by Subsection (b).
       Sec. 273.103.  MANDATORY SUBMISSION TO SECRETARY OF STATE.
Following a final nonappealable judgment containing a finding by a
court that a ballot proposition drafted by a city failed to
substantially submit the question with such definiteness,
certainty, and facial neutrality that the voters are not misled,
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