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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to requirements for certain petitions requesting an |
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election and ballot propositions. |
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       BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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       SECTION 1.  Section 52.072, Election Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (g) to read as follows: |
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       (g)  A proposition must substantially submit the question |
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with such definiteness, certainty, and facial neutrality that the |
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voters are not misled. |
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       SECTION 2.  Chapter 233, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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Section 233.0115 to read as follows: |
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       Sec. 233.0115.  BALLOT LANGUAGE MANDAMUS ACTION. If a court |
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orders a new election under Section 233.011, a person may seek from |
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the court a writ of mandamus to compel the governing body of a city |
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to comply with the requirement that a ballot proposition must |
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substantially submit the question with such definiteness, |
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certainty, and facial neutrality that the voters are not misled, as |
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provided by Section 273.102. |
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       SECTION 3.  Section 253.094(b), Election Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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       (b)  A corporation or labor organization may not make a |
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political contribution in connection with a recall election, |
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including the circulation and submission of a petition to call an |
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election. This subsection does not prohibit a religious |
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organization from circulating or submitting a petition in |
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connection with a recall election. |
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       SECTION 4.  Chapter 273, Election Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter F to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER F. BALLOT PROPOSITION LANGUAGE ENFORCEMENT PROVISIONS |
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       Sec. 273.101.  REVIEW BY SECRETARY OF STATE. (a)  Not later |
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than the seventh day after the date on which a home-rule city |
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publishes in the election order or by other means ballot |
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proposition language proposing an amendment to the city charter or |
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a voter-initiated initiative or referendum as requested by |
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petition, a registered voter eligible to vote in the election may |
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submit the proposition for review by the secretary of state. |
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       (b)  The secretary of state shall review the proposition not |
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later than the seventh day after the date the secretary receives the |
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submission to determine whether the proposition is misleading, |
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inaccurate, or prejudicial. |
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       (c)  If the secretary of state determines that the |
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proposition is misleading, inaccurate, or prejudicial, the city |
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shall draft a proposition to cure the defects and give notice of the |
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new proposition using the method of giving notice prescribed for |
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notice of an election under Section 4.003. |
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       (d)  A proposition drafted by a city under Subsection (c) to |
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cure the defects may be submitted to the secretary of state under |
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Subsection (a). If the secretary of state determines that the city |
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has on its third attempt drafted a proposition that is misleading, |
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inaccurate, or prejudicial, the secretary of state shall draft the |
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ballot proposition. |
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       (e)  The proposition shall be reviewed by the secretary of |
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state within seven days after receiving the proposition for review. |
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       Sec. 273.102.  MANDAMUS ACTIONS. (a) In an action in a |
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court of competent jurisdiction seeking a writ of mandamus to |
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compel the city's governing body to comply with the requirement |
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that a ballot proposition must substantially submit the question |
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with such definiteness, certainty, and facial neutrality that the |
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voters are not misled, the court shall make its determination |
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without delay and may order the city to use ballot proposition |
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language drafted by the court. |
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       (b)  The court may award a plaintiff or relator who |
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substantially prevails in a mandamus action described by Subsection |
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(a) the party's reasonable attorney's fees, expenses, and court |
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costs. |
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       (c)  Governmental immunity to suit is waived and abolished |
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only to the extent of the liability created by Subsection (b). |
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       Sec. 273.103.  MANDATORY SUBMISSION TO SECRETARY OF STATE. |
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Following a final nonappealable judgment containing a finding by a |
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court that a ballot proposition drafted by a city failed to |
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substantially submit the question with such definiteness, |
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certainty, and facial neutrality that the voters are not misled, |
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