87(R) HB 1742 - Introduced version - Bill Text
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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the practice of dentistry and the provision of |
 
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teledentistry dental services. |
 
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             BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
 
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             SECTION  1.    The heading to Chapter 111, Occupations Code, is |
 
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amended to read as follows: |
 
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CHAPTER 111. TELEMEDICINE, TELEDENTISTRY, AND TELEHEALTH |
 
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             SECTION  2.    Section 111.001, Occupations Code, is amended by |
 
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amending Subdivisions (1) and (3) and adding Subdivision (2-a) to |
 
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read as follows: |
 
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                         (1)    "Dentist," "health [Health] professional," and |
 
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"physician" have the meanings assigned by Section 1455.001, |
 
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Insurance Code. |
 
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                         (2-a)    "Teledentistry dental service" means a health |
 
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care service delivered by a dentist, or a health professional |
 
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acting under the delegation and supervision of a dentist, acting |
 
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within the scope of the dentist's or health professional's license |
 
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or certification to a patient at a different physical location than |
 
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the dentist or health professional using telecommunications or |
 
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information technology. |
 
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                         (3)    "Telehealth service" means a health service, other |
 
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than a telemedicine medical service or a teledentistry dental |
 
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service, delivered by a health professional licensed, certified, or |
 
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otherwise entitled to practice in this state and acting within the |
 
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scope of the health professional's license, certification, or |
 
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entitlement to a patient at a different physical location than the |
 
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health professional using telecommunications or information |
 
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technology. |
 
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             SECTION  3.    Section 111.002, Occupations Code, is amended to |
 
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read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  111.002.    INFORMED CONSENT. (a) A treating physician, |
 
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dentist, or health professional who provides or facilitates the use |
 
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of telemedicine medical services, teledentistry dental services, |
 
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or telehealth services shall ensure that the informed consent of |
 
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the patient, or another appropriate individual authorized to make |
 
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health care treatment decisions for the patient, is obtained before |
 
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telemedicine medical services, teledentistry dental services, or |
 
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telehealth services are provided. |
 
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             (b)    A dentist who delegates a teledentistry dental service |
 
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shall ensure that the informed consent of the patient includes |
 
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disclosure to the patient that the dentist has delegated the |
 
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service. |
 
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             SECTION  4.    Section 111.003, Occupations Code, is amended to |
 
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read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  111.003.    CONFIDENTIALITY. A treating physician, |
 
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dentist, or health professional who provides or facilitates the use |
 
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of telemedicine medical services, teledentistry dental services, |
 
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or telehealth services shall ensure that the confidentiality of the |
 
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patient's clinical [medical] information is maintained as required |
 
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by Chapter 159, by Subchapter C, Chapter 258, or by other applicable |
 
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law. |
 
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             SECTION  5.    Section 111.004, Occupations Code, is amended |
 
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to read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  111.004.    RULES. (a) The Texas Medical Board, in |
 
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consultation with the commissioner of insurance, as appropriate, |
 
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may adopt rules necessary to: |
 
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                         (1)    ensure that patients using telemedicine medical |
 
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services receive appropriate, quality care; |
 
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                         (2)    prevent abuse and fraud in the use of telemedicine |
 
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medical services, including rules relating to the filing of claims |
 
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and records required to be maintained in connection with |
 
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telemedicine medical services; |
 
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                         (3)    ensure adequate supervision of health |
 
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professionals who are not physicians and who provide telemedicine |
 
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medical services; and |
 
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                         (4)    establish the maximum number of health |
 
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professionals who are not physicians that a physician may supervise |
 
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through a telemedicine medical service. |
 
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             (b)    The State Board of Dental Examiners, in consultation |
 
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with the commissioner of insurance, as appropriate, may adopt rules |
 
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necessary to: |
 
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                         (1)    ensure that patients using teledentistry dental |
 
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services receive appropriate, quality care; |
 
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                         (2)    prevent abuse and fraud in the use of |
 
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teledentistry dental services, including rules relating to the |
 
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filing of claims and records required to be maintained in |
 
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connection with teledentistry dental services; |
 
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                         (3)    ensure adequate supervision of health |
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