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AN ACT
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relating to the offense of hazing. |
 
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             BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
 
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             SECTION  1.    Sections 37.151(5) and (6), Education Code, are |
 
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amended to read as follows: |
 
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                         (5)    "Organization" means a fraternity, sorority, |
 
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association, corporation, order, society, corps, club, or student |
 
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government, a band or musical group or an academic, athletic, |
 
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cheerleading, or dance team, including any group or team that |
 
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participates in National Collegiate Athletic Association |
 
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competition, or a service, social, or similar group, whose members |
 
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are primarily students. |
 
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                         (6)    "Hazing" means any intentional, knowing, or |
 
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reckless act, occurring on or off the campus of an educational |
 
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institution, by one person alone or acting with others, directed |
 
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against a student[, that endangers the mental or physical health or
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safety of a student] for the purpose of pledging, being initiated |
 
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into, affiliating with, holding office in, or maintaining |
 
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membership in an organization if the act: |
 
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                                     (A)    is[.  The term includes:
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                                     [(A)]    any type of physical brutality, such as |
 
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whipping, beating, striking, branding, electronic shocking, |
 
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placing of a harmful substance on the body, or similar activity; |
 
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                                     (B)    involves  [any type of physical activity, such
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as] sleep deprivation, exposure to the elements, confinement in a |
 
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small space, calisthenics, or other similar  activity that subjects |
 
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the student to an unreasonable risk of harm or that adversely |
 
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affects the mental or physical health or safety of the student; |
 
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                                     (C)    involves  [any activity involving] |
 
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consumption of a food, liquid, alcoholic beverage, liquor, drug, or |
 
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other substance, other than as described by Paragraph (E), that |
 
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subjects the student to an unreasonable risk of harm or that |
 
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adversely affects the mental or physical health or safety of the |
 
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student; |
 
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                                     (D)    is [any activity that intimidates or
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threatens the student with ostracism, that subjects the student to
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extreme mental stress, shame, or humiliation, that adversely
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affects the mental health or dignity of the student or discourages
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the student from entering or remaining registered in an educational
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institution, or that may reasonably be expected to cause a student
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to leave the organization or the institution rather than submit to
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acts described in this subdivision; and
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                                     [(E)]    any activity that induces, causes, or |
 
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requires the student to perform a duty or task that involves a |
 
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violation of the Penal Code; or |
 
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                                     (E)    involves coercing, as defined by Section |
 
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1.07, Penal Code, the student to consume: |
 
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                                                 (i)    a drug; or |
 
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                                                 (ii)    an alcoholic beverage or liquor in an |
 
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amount that would lead a reasonable person to believe that the |
 
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student is intoxicated, as defined by Section 49.01, Penal Code. |
 
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             SECTION  2.    Section 37.155, Education Code, is amended to |
 
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read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  37.155.    IMMUNITY FROM PROSECUTION OR CIVIL LIABILITY |
 
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AVAILABLE. (a)    In the prosecution of an offense under this |
 
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subchapter, the court may grant immunity from prosecution for the |
 
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offense to each person who is subpoenaed to testify for the |
 
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prosecution and who does testify for the prosecution. |
 
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             (b)    Any person who voluntarily reports [reporting] a |
 
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specific hazing incident involving a student in an educational |
 
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institution to the dean of students or other appropriate official |
 
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of the institution is immune from civil or criminal liability that |
 
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might otherwise be incurred or imposed as a result of the reported |
 
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hazing incident if the person: |
 
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                         (1)    reports the incident before being contacted by the |
 
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institution concerning the incident or otherwise being included in |
 
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the institution's investigation of the incident; and |
 
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                         (2)    as determined by the dean of students or other |
 
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appropriate official of the institution designated by the |
 
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institution, cooperates in good faith throughout any institutional |
 
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process regarding the incident [report]. |
 
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             (c)    Immunity under Subsection (b) extends to participation |
 
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in any judicial proceeding resulting from the report. |
 
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             (d)    A person is not immune under Subsection (b) if the |
 
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person: |
 
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                         (1)    reports the person's own act of hazing; or |
 
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                         (2)    reports an incident of hazing [reporting] in bad |
 
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faith or with malice [is not protected by this section]. |
 
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             SECTION  3.    Subchapter F, Chapter 37, Education Code, is |
 
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amended by adding Section 37.158 to read as follows: |
 
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             Sec.  37.158.    VENUE
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