Senate Bill 1487, known as the "Early Behavioral Intervention and Reporting Act," aims to enhance the identification and reporting of early warning signs related to student safety, health, and behavior in Tennessee's public schools. The bill mandates that each local education agency (LEA) and public charter school implement a computer-based system for teachers and staff to input data on early warning signs, which include indicators of harassment, bullying, threats of violence, and mental health issues. The system must align with existing policies on harassment and school safety, and it should notify designated personnel when early warning signs are recorded. Additionally, LEAs and public charter schools are required to train staff on recognizing these signs and using the system effectively.

Furthermore, the bill requires annual reporting to the Department of Education, detailing the number of early warning signs recorded, the demographics of those reporting, and the actions taken in response to these signs, while ensuring student anonymity. Compliance with privacy laws, including the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), is emphasized. If an LEA or public charter school fails to comply with the new requirements, the commissioner of education has the authority to withhold state funds until compliance is achieved. The provisions of the bill will take effect on July 1, 2026.