Senate Bill 1234 amends Tennessee law to allow for the revival of civil actions related to sexual assault that were previously barred due to the expiration of the statute of limitations. Specifically, it introduces a new section to Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 28, Chapter 3, which permits individuals who were eighteen years of age or older at the time of the assault to file a civil action for injuries or illnesses resulting from sexual assault. This revival period will begin six months after July 1, 2025, and will last for two years, allowing those affected to seek justice even if their previous claims were dismissed as time-barred.

Additionally, the bill clarifies that a dismissal of a prior action on the grounds of being time-barred will not prevent the filing of a revival action under this new provision. The definition of "sexual assault" is also specified, encompassing offenses such as rape, sexual battery, and incest as outlined in various sections of the Tennessee Code. The act is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, emphasizing the importance of addressing sexual assault claims and providing a pathway for survivors to seek legal recourse.