House Bill 177, also known as Senate Bill 1087, proposes an amendment to various titles within the Tennessee Code Annotated concerning illegal immigration. The bill urges the Department of Safety to conduct a study on the enforcement of federal immigration laws, including detentions, removals, and related investigations within the state. Should the study take place, the Department is required to submit a report detailing its findings and recommendations to the governor and the General Assembly by January 1, 2026.

The bill emphasizes the importance of understanding the progress and challenges associated with immigration enforcement in Tennessee. It is designed to enhance the state's approach to immigration issues and ensure that lawmakers are informed about the current state of immigration enforcement and its implications. The act will take effect immediately upon becoming law, reflecting the urgency of addressing these matters.