House Bill 1040 seeks to create a comprehensive regulatory framework for sign language interpreters in Tennessee by establishing a new chapter in the Tennessee Code Annotated under Title 63. The bill defines key terms such as "licensed deaf interpreter," "licensed sign language interpreter," and "provisional sign language interpreter," and establishes the Tennessee Board of Professional Sign Language Interpreters, which will consist of five members from the deaf, deaf-blind, hard of hearing, and interpreting communities. The board will oversee the licensing of interpreters, set professional standards, and ensure adherence to ethical practices. The bill also outlines the licensing requirements for various interpreter categories, including age, citizenship, background checks, and professional development hours, while providing exemptions during emergencies and a pathway for existing interpreters to obtain licensure without examination.

Additionally, the bill amends existing laws to clarify that licensure requirements do not apply to interpreters working exclusively for religious entities exempt from Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act, provided their services are limited to religious activities, with specific exclusions for nonreligious events. It details the licensure renewal process, including fees, professional development, background checks, and compliance with ethical standards. The legislation establishes a dedicated fund for the board's operational expenses, imposes penalties for unlicensed practice, and introduces a complaint process for violations. The act will take effect upon becoming law for rule promulgation, with full implementation scheduled for July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 68-1-101(a)(8), 68-1-101, 71-4-2102