Senate Bill 379, also known as House Bill 514, mandates the Tennessee Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations (TACIR) to conduct a comprehensive study on the impact of the state's firearm laws across various counties. The study will focus on three key areas: firearm sales, criminal offenses, and the use of firearms for self-defense. Additionally, the bill requires TACIR to identify any similarities or differences in the impacts observed in these areas. To facilitate this study, all relevant state departments and agencies are instructed to provide necessary assistance.

The findings from this study are to be reported to each member of the General Assembly by January 1, 2026, with a copy also provided to the legislative librarian, which may be delivered electronically. The bill emphasizes the importance of understanding how firearm laws affect different aspects of community safety and legal compliance within the state. The act will take effect immediately upon becoming law, as it is deemed necessary for public welfare.