Senate Bill 379, sponsored by Walley, mandates the Tennessee Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations (TACIR) to conduct a comprehensive study on the impact of the state's firearm laws across various counties. The study will focus on three key areas: firearm sales, criminal offenses, and the use of firearms for self-defense. Additionally, TACIR is tasked with identifying any similarities or differences in the impacts observed in these areas. To facilitate this study, all relevant state departments and agencies are required to assist TACIR.

The bill stipulates that TACIR must report its findings to each member of the General Assembly and provide a copy to the legislative librarian by January 1, 2026. The report may be submitted electronically. The act is set to take effect upon becoming law, emphasizing the importance of public welfare in its implementation.