House Joint Resolution 48 proposes an amendment to Article I, Section 35 of the Tennessee Constitution, aimed at enhancing the rights of crime victims within the state's criminal and juvenile justice systems. The resolution outlines a comprehensive list of rights for victims, including the right to fair treatment, timely notice of proceedings, presence at public hearings, participation in parole processes, protection from harassment, and the right to restitution. It emphasizes that these rights should be preserved and protected while also ensuring that the due process rights of all individuals are maintained.

The proposed amendment will be submitted to the public for a vote during the November 2026 general election, coinciding with the election of a governor. The resolution mandates that the Secretary of State place the amendment on the ballot, and it clarifies that the General Assembly retains the authority to enact laws to further define and implement these rights. Importantly, the amendment does not create grounds for vacating convictions or allow for legal claims against the state or its subdivisions regarding the rights of victims.