The bill aims to prohibit the Board of Regents and its controlled institutions in South Dakota from mandating that certain postsecondary students reside in on-campus housing or purchase meal plans beyond their first year of attendance. This new provision is intended to provide students with greater flexibility in their housing and meal plan choices as they progress through their college education.

Specifically, the bill introduces a new section to chapter 13-53, stating that neither the Board of Regents nor any institution under its control may impose such requirements on students after their first year. This change reflects a shift towards accommodating the diverse needs and preferences of students regarding their living arrangements and dining options.