This bill introduces new regulations for large-use customers of utilities, specifically targeting data centers. It mandates that these customers notify local water providers about their projected water consumption and implement closed-loop cooling technology to limit water withdrawal. Additionally, they must adhere to water consumption limits set by the Water Management Board and reduce usage during declared water shortages. Large-use customers are also required to submit quarterly reports on their water usage, which will be made public, and the bill defines "data center" and "closed-loop cooling technology" for clarity.

Furthermore, the bill amends existing laws to establish a separate classification of service for large-use customers, ensuring that their costs are allocated fairly without imposing additional charges on other customers. It allows large-use customers to negotiate electric service rates with utilities, provided these contracts do not shift costs to other customers. In the event of an energy shortage, large-use customers must curtail their electric usage until the needs of residential and essential public services are met. Overall, the bill aims to balance the needs of large utility customers with the sustainability of local resources and the interests of other consumers.

Statutes affected:
Introduced, 01/25/2026: 49-1A-3, 49-34A-1, 49-34A-56