This bill establishes new requirements and liability protections for registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical nurses (LPNs) serving on ambulance crews in South Dakota. It amends existing law to clarify that an ambulance run must include either one emergency medical technician and one ambulance operator or, if a hardship exemption is granted, one emergency medical responder and one RN, along with an ambulance operator. Additionally, the bill allows RNs and LPNs to be employed or volunteer for ambulance services, provided they demonstrate competence in emergency care skills and operate under the supervision of a medical or program director.

Furthermore, the bill introduces liability protections for RNs and LPNs, stating that they will not be liable for civil damages related to their care on ambulance runs unless their actions are inconsistent with their training or result from gross negligence or willful misconduct. This aims to encourage more nurses to participate in emergency medical services while ensuring they are adequately supported and protected in their roles.

Statutes affected:
Introduced, 01/01/2026: 34-11-2, 34-11-12