This bill introduces new regulations regarding the use of multi-occupancy changing rooms, restrooms, and sleeping quarters in public schools and state-owned facilities in South Dakota. It mandates that these facilities be designated for exclusive use by either females or males, ensuring that individuals are not required to share spaces with members of the opposite sex unless they are family members. The bill also outlines the definitions of key terms such as "changing room," "female," "male," and "reasonable accommodation." If a student is unable or unwilling to use the designated facilities, they or their parent can request a reasonable accommodation, which must be granted for a limited time and cannot include access to facilities designated for the opposite sex.

Additionally, the bill establishes legal protections for individuals who encounter members of the opposite sex in designated facilities, allowing them to pursue civil action against the school district or state for violations. It specifies exceptions for certain individuals, such as those providing assistance or emergency services, and clarifies that the state or political subdivisions are not liable for complying with these regulations. The attorney general is tasked with providing legal representation for the state in any lawsuits arising from compliance with the bill.