2024 South Dakota Legislature

House Bill 1054

An Act to amend requirements for cosmetology apprenticeships.

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of South Dakota:

Section 1. That   36-15-1 be AMENDED:

36-15-1. Terms used in this chapter mean:

(1) "Apprentice," any person licensed by the commission to receive education through an apprenticeship in a salon;

(2) "Apprentice salon," any salon licensed by the commission to teach apprentices;

(3) "Booth," any part within a licensed salon that is rented or leased for the purpose of rendering licensed cosmetology services as a separate, independent salon business;

(4) "Commission," the Cosmetology Commission as established and created in   36-15-3;

(5) "Cosmetologist," any person who, for compensation, engages in any of the practices of cosmetology;

(6) "Cosmetology," any one or any combination of the practices set forth in   36-15-2;

(7) "Demonstrator," any person licensed to practice cosmetology, nail technology, or esthetics in this state, in another state, or in another country, who demonstrates the various practices of cosmetology, as applicable, in order to inform or educate other licensees or the public;

(8) "Esthetician," any person who, for compensation, engages in the practice of esthetics, but not in other practices of cosmetology;

(9) "Esthetics," any one or any combination of the practices set forth in   36-15-2.2;

(10) "Instructor," any person who is licensed by the commission to instruct in a school or an apprentice salon and who meets the requirements set forth in   36-15-25;

(11) "Nail technology," any one or any combination of the practices set forth in   36-15-17.2;

(12) "Nail technician," any person who, for compensation, engages in the practice of nail technology, but not in other practices of cosmetology;

(13) "Natural hair braiding," any one or any combination of the practices set forth in   36-15-1.1;

(14) "Salon," any place, premise, or building or any part of a building operated for the purpose of engaging in the practice of cosmetology, nail technology, or esthetics, or any combination of these practices;

(15) "School," any place, premise, or building that is licensed by the commission to provide education to students in the practice of cosmetology, nail technology, or esthetics, or any combination of these practices;

(16) "School premises," any permanent building or other structures approved by the commission as a school campus under one school license;

(17) "Student," any person who is licensed by the commission to receive education in a licensed school.

Section 2. That   36-15-25 be AMENDED:

36-15-25. No person may teach in a school or an apprentice salon unless that person is licensed by the commission as an instructor. Any person may qualify and be licensed by the commission as an instructor for cosmetology, nail technology, or esthetics, as applicable, upon application made to the commission. The application shall be accompanied by satisfactory evidence that the applicant:

(1) Possesses the qualifications required by   36-15-15;

(2) Currently holds a valid cosmetologist, nail technician, or esthetician license, as applicable;

(3) Has complied with any instructor education as prescribed by   36-15-26.2 or has at least one year of teaching experience as a licensed instructor from another state in cosmetology, nail technology, or esthetics, as applicable; and

(4) Has passed an examination prescribed by the commission.

However, the applicant may receive the license conditionally, dependent on completing instructor education and passing the examination as prescribed by the commission in rules adopted pursuant to chapter 1-26.

An instructor with a cosmetologist license may instruct in any practice of cosmetology. An instructor with a nail technician license may only instruct in the practice of nail technology. An instructor with an esthetician license may only instruct in the practice of esthetics.

The commission may promulgate rules, pursuant to chapter 1-26, to establish education and experience requirements for a person to serve as a substitute instructor.

Section 3. That   36-15-42.1 be AMENDED:

36-15-42.1. No A salon may not offer apprenticeship education without obtaining an apprentice salon license. The owner of the salon may apply to the commission to be licensed as an apprentice salon if:

(1) The salon meets the applicable requirements of this chapter and rules promulgated pursuant to this chapter;

(2) The salon has passed the annual inspection for the current year; and

(3) The application is accompanied by the fee required in this chapter.

The apprentice salon license is valid for the length of the apprenticeship as stated in   36-15-45. If the apprenticeship period extends longer than the length of hours in   36-15-45, as applicable, then the apprentice salon license shall be renewed. The commission may grant an extension of the license for good cause. The commission shall define good cause by rules promulgated pursuant to chapter 1‑26 expires one year from the date of issuance and is renewable annually. The renewal application must be accompanied by the fee required in this chapter.

Section 4. That   36-15-44 be AMENDED:

36-15-44. An apprentice salon may have up to eight apprentices, not to exceed two apprentices per instructor during any one period of time.

Section 5. That   36-15-45 be AMENDED:

36-15-45. A licensed apprentice in cosmetology shall must receive education in the practice of cosmetology as required by this chapter in the same cosmetology salon for no less than fifteen hundred consecutive hours. A licensed apprentice in esthetics shall must receive education in the practice of esthetics as required by this chapter for no less than six hundred consecutive hours. A licensed apprentice in nail technology shall must receive education in the practice of nail technology as required by this chapter for no less than four hundred consecutive hours in the same cosmetology salon or nail salon. The commission may permit an apprentice to transfer to another cosmetology, esthetics, or nail salon, as applicable, for completion of the apprenticeship if the apprentice applies for the transfer in writing to the commission and shows good cause for the request. The commission may permit a break in the consecutive period of the apprenticeship if the apprentice applies for the break in writing to the commission and shows good cause for the request. The commission shall define good cause by rules promulgated pursuant to chapter 1-26.

Hours obtained in completion of an apprenticeship can be transferred between programs.

Section 6. That   36-15-47 be AMENDED:

36-15-47. Any apprentice licensed pursuant to this chapter may practice cosmetology if the practice is performed only in a cosmetology, esthetics, or nail salon, as applicable, licensed pursuant to this chapter; the apprentice is under the constant supervision, control, and direction of a licensed instructor at all