The bill H. 5416, introduced in the South Carolina House of Representatives, aims to declare March 2026 as "Kidney Awareness Month" and April 28, 2026, as "APOL1-Mediated Kidney Disease Awareness Day." The resolution emphasizes the importance of raising awareness about kidney disease, particularly among individuals of Western or Central African ancestry who may be at higher risk due to genetic factors. It highlights the alarming statistics regarding kidney failure in South Carolina, where many individuals are unaware of their condition, and stresses the need for early detection and education on the risks associated with APOL1 gene variants.

The resolution encourages citizens to become informed about APOL1-Mediated Kidney Disease (AMKD) and suggests that those with relevant ancestry consider genetic testing to assess their risk. It outlines the significant health disparities faced by Black individuals regarding kidney disease and calls for increased awareness and research to address these issues. The bill ultimately seeks to empower individuals to take proactive steps in managing their kidney health through regular medical consultations and lifestyle changes.