The "Unauthorized Practice of Law Prevention Act" aims to strengthen regulations against unlicensed individuals providing legal services for compensation in South Carolina. The bill introduces Article 9 to Chapter 5, Title 40 of the South Carolina Code, defining "legal services" and "unauthorized persons," and outlining specific prohibited activities such as drafting legal documents, providing legal advice, and misrepresenting oneself as a legal expert. It establishes criminal penalties for violations, categorizing them as misdemeanors or felonies based on the number of offenses, and mandates that unauthorized individuals must disgorge any compensation received from such activities.

Additionally, the bill outlines the responsibilities of licensed attorneys to report suspected unauthorized practice to the Office of Disciplinary Counsel, which will then refer cases to the Attorney General for investigation and enforcement. The Attorney General is empowered to seek civil remedies, including injunctive relief and restitution for affected consumers. The act also clarifies that certain activities, such as self-representation and the work of licensed mediators, are not prohibited under this new law. The provisions of this act will take effect upon the Governor's approval.