The South Carolina Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act aims to amend the South Carolina Code of Laws by adding Chapter 83 to Title 15. This legislation defines key terms related to firearms and establishes that individuals cannot bring a qualified civil liability action against dealers, manufacturers, or sellers of qualified products, which include firearms and related items, except under specific circumstances. These exceptions include direct involvement in a crime, negligent entrustment, or violations of state or federal statutes that directly cause harm. The bill emphasizes the protection of lawful commerce in arms and the right to keep and bear arms as guaranteed by the state and federal constitutions.

Additionally, the bill outlines the burden of proof required for plaintiffs in civil liability actions, mandating that they demonstrate by clear and convincing evidence that their claims are not barred by the provisions of this act. It also includes stipulations regarding the enforcement of foreign judgments against dealers, manufacturers, or sellers of qualified products, requiring certification that such enforcement does not violate state public policy. If a court finds that a foreign judgment violates this policy, it can dismiss the action and impose penalties on the judgment creditor and their attorneys. The act will take effect upon approval by the Governor.