The bill S. 731 aims to enhance the protection of individuals' genetic information in South Carolina by prohibiting the sale of genetic material without prior written consent. It establishes that consent must be obtained through a separate, independent document that specifically addresses the sale or sharing of genetic information, ensuring that individuals have the option to opt-out of certain levels of sharing. The bill defines "genetic material" as the hereditary substance that carries a person's genetic information, primarily in the form of DNA or RNA, and asserts that individuals retain ownership of their genetic information, with no legal rights granted to companies over it.

Additionally, the bill provides for private rights of action, allowing individuals to seek legal recourse in cases of violations. This includes the ability to enjoin violations, recover actual monetary losses, or receive a minimum of five hundred dollars in damages for each violation. The legislation is designed to empower individuals regarding their genetic information and ensure that their consent is a prerequisite for any sale or sharing of such data. The act will take effect upon approval by the Governor.

Statutes affected:
12/10/2025: 39-1-100
Latest Version: 39-1-100