The bill S. 696 proposes comprehensive reforms to the South Carolina Judicial Merit Selection Commission, primarily by restructuring the commission to consist of twelve members appointed solely by the Governor. These members must be in good standing with the South Carolina Bar and possess a minimum of ten years of legal experience. The bill also emphasizes the need for state agencies to cooperate with the commission and introduces new requirements for public hearings, including a deadline for written testimony. Notably, it removes considerations of race, gender, and other demographic factors from the nomination and appointment processes, aiming to enhance the integrity and efficiency of judicial selections.

Additionally, the bill enhances transparency by modifying the confidentiality of commission records and clarifying the commission's investigative powers. It prohibits floor privileges for immediate family members of candidates during the review process and sets strict conduct guidelines for General Assembly members regarding judicial nominations. The legislation introduces provisions for addressing violations by candidates and General Assembly members, classifying such violations as misdemeanors with penalties of fines or imprisonment. Furthermore, it mandates that current commission members vacate their positions by February 1, 2027, to be replaced by new appointees selected by the Governor, with the act taking effect upon gubernatorial approval.

Statutes affected:
12/10/2025: 2-19-5, 2-19-20, 2-19-30, 2-19-35, 2-19-50, 2-19-60, 2-19-70
Latest Version: 2-19-5, 2-19-20, 2-19-30, 2-19-35, 2-19-50, 2-19-60, 2-19-70