The "Privacy in Public Spaces Act" aims to enhance safety and privacy in public facilities by establishing specific guidelines for the use of restrooms, changing rooms, and sleeping quarters within covered entities such as correctional facilities, public schools, and domestic violence centers. The bill mandates that these spaces be designated for exclusive use by either females or males, and individuals are prohibited from entering spaces designated for the opposite sex, with certain exceptions for custodial, medical, law enforcement, or emergency situations. Additionally, the act requires that public institutions of higher learning provide options for students to be housed with individuals of the same sex and ensures that separate private areas are available for individuals in states of undress.

The bill also provides individuals with a private cause of action against covered entities if they encounter someone of the opposite sex in designated spaces or are required to share sleeping quarters with someone of the opposite sex. Individuals can seek declaratory and injunctive relief, nominal damages, and reasonable attorney's fees if they prevail in court. The act emphasizes the importance of maintaining privacy and safety in public spaces while allowing for accommodations for individuals with disabilities and young children. The act will take effect upon approval by the Governor.